The use of marijuana is federally illegal. The country is divided, with nearly half of our states permitting the use of recreational marijuana while others prohibit it. Florida has the power to be the tipping point, potentially legalizing recreational marijuana in half of the nation’s states.
Recreational use of cannabis has been stigmatized in the past. However, it has begun to develop a widespread acceptance. The recreational use of cannabis in Florida is prohibited, but medical use is allowed for those that have a Medical Marijuana ID Card for a qualifying condition.
Other states, such as Rhode Island, Colorado and California have legalized recreational use for those over 21 years old, mirroring the status of alcohol or tobacco.
Since the 1830s, Europeans and Anglo-Americans have observed the medical aspects of marijuana. Before the 1900s, Americans were able to purchase cannabis extracts in drug stores across the nation. It was thought to treat migraines, insomnia, stomach aches and more. Modern research has further enforced these claims.
Why is smoking this “medical” plant federally illegal?
Racism. Racism is the primary reason that 29 states outlawed the use of marijuana from 1916 to 1931. With the beginning of the Mexican Revolution in 1910, many Americans discriminated against immigrants and their use of marijuana. Criminalizing marijuana also made it easy to strategically create criminals out of immigrants, African Americans and other marginalized groups. In 1937, it was officially outlawed nationwide due to the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937.
The New York Times reported that the federal government has fallen back on “a policy that has its origins in racism and xenophobia and whose principal effect has been to ruin the lives of generations of people.”
From 1998 to now, cannabis has slowly become medically and recreationally legal, state-to-state, with 24 states having legalized recreational use.
It is now Florida’s chance. Florida Amendment 3, Marijuana Legalization Initiative will be on the ballot. A “yes” vote “supports the legalization of marijuana for adults 21 years old and older and allowing them to possess up to three ounces of marijuana”. A “no” vote does quite the opposite: opposing the legalization of recreational marijuana use in Florida.
At least 60% of voters will need to vote “yes” to pass. Register to vote soon, as this election will take place on November 5, 2024.
There are many economic incentives to push this legislation through. With about 18% of the American population using marijuana, this industry could be an extremely efficient investment opportunity, creating job growth and increased tax revenues.
While the federal prohibition of marijuana has its origins in racism and xenophobia, the tide has gradually turned towards legalization, driven by growing recognition of its medical benefits and the potential for economic growth. Florida’s upcoming vote on Amendment 3 highlights the important role of shaping the nation’s stance on recreational marijuana use.